Infectious Diseases

Frequent cause of horse deaths

Infectious diseases are one of the leading causes of death in horses. Furthermore, some of these diseases, such as rabies, are also particularly dangerous for humans as they can be transmitted from horses to humans. Many of these diseases can be effectively prevented. Infections occur when one or more microorganisms such as bacteria or viruses enter the animal's body. Some bacteria or viruses can harm the animal, for example, by creating toxins or destroying tissue. If the damage is extensive enough to be expressed as a symptom of an illness, we speak of an infectious disease.

Vaccination

The best and most cost-effective weapon for preventing infectious diseases is appropriate vaccination. Basic immunization of foals should start at 2-4 months. The basic immunization is followed by certain revaccination intervals. Contact a veterinarian about which vaccinations are recommended for horses in general and if there are any special vaccinations necessary due to age, exposure risk, and geographic location.

Basic immunization should include:

• Tetanus
• Encephalomyelitis
• Rhinopneumonitis
• Influenza
• Rabies